The morning-after pill is an emergency contraceptive method used to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sexual intercourse. It is not a regular birth control method and should only be used in emergency situations.
How Does It Work?
Morning-after pills prevent fertilization by delaying or inhibiting ovulation. However, if a fertilized egg has already implanted in the uterus, these pills do not terminate pregnancy.
When and How Should It Be Taken?
The sooner it is taken after intercourse, the more effective it is.
For best results, it should be taken within the first 24 hours. However, some morning-after pills can be effective for up to 5 days.
Depending on the type of pill, it may be taken as a single dose or in two doses.
How Effective Is It?
If taken within the first 24 hours, it provides up to 95% protection.
Its effectiveness decreases over time, so it should be taken as soon as possible.
Are There Any Side Effects?
Nausea, dizziness, or fatigue may occur.
It may cause changes in the menstrual cycle (earlier or later periods).
Repeated use may reduce its effectiveness and cause menstrual irregularities.
Who Is the Morning-After Pill Suitable For?
It is suitable for those who had unprotected intercourse or experienced failure of their birth control method (e.g., condom breakage).
However, it should not be used as a regular birth control method.
Remember! The morning-after pill prevents pregnancy but does not protect against sexually transmitted infections. For information on regular birth control methods, consult a gynecologist.
